PERBEDAAN JENIS KOMITMEN PERNIKAHAN ANTARASUAMI DAN ISTRI YANG TELAHMENJALANI PERNIKAHANDI ATAS LIMA TAHUN
Abstract
Abstract
A marriage which is harmonious and lasting until death does it apart, is a goal for all husbands and wives. However, marriage life is never always blue skies, and as easy as imagined. Husbands and wives are asked to always try keeping the completeness of marriage. Marital commitment is one of keys for husbands and wives to hold on to the marriage, due to personal, moral, or structural commitments. Goals of this research is to identify differences in types of marital commitments between husbands and wives having been in marriages over 5 (five) years. The design of this research is comparative quantitative research with purposive sampling technique with number of sample of 150 husbands and wives. Data collection method is applied through “Measurement of Components of Commitments” questionnaire with 56 valid items and reliability values (a)=0,969. According to Independent T-Test, the Sig (p) is acquired with a value of 0,178;(p>0,05), which means the hypothesis is denied. No difference in types of marital commitments between husbands and wives having been in marriages over 5 (five) years is found. From z-score analysis, it is found that the most dominant commitment type is personal commitment with a number of 56 (37,3%). There is relation between marriage commitment and religion, as Sig (p)0,026 (p<0,05) value is acquired; however no relation is found, regarding human development age, marriage age, and child possession.
Keywords: marital commitment, personal commitment, moral commitment, structural commitment, husband and wife.
Abstrak
Pernikahan yang harmonis dan langgeng sampai maut memisahkan adalah harapan semua pasangan suami dan istri. Akan tetapi kehidupan pernikahan tidaklah selalu indah dan semudah yang dibayangkan. Suami dan istri dituntut untuk selalu berupaya menjaga keutuhan pernikahan. Komitmen pernikahan menjadi salah satu kunci bagi suami dan istri untuk dapat mempertahankan pernikahan baik karena komitmen personal, moral maupun struktural. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui perbedaan jenis komitmen pernikahan antara suami dan istri yang telah menjalani pernikahan di atas 5 (lima) tahun. Rancangan penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif komparatif dengan teknik sampel purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 150 suami istri. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner “Measurement of Components of Commitment” dengan 56 item valid dan nilai reliabilitas (α)=0,969. Berdasarkan uji Independent T-Test diperoleh nilai Sig (p) 0,178; (p>0,05), yang artinya hipotesis ditolak. Tidak terdapat perbedaan jenis komitmen pernikahan antara suami dan istri yang telah menjalani pernikahan di atas 5 (lima) tahun. Dari hasil analisis z-score diperoleh jenis komitmen yang paling dominan adalah komitmen personal dengan jumlah 56 (37,3%). Ada hubungan antara komitmen pernikahan dengan agama diperoleh nilai Sig (p) = 0,026 (p<0,05), tetapi tidak ada hubungan jika ditinjau dari usia perkembangan manusia, usia pernikahan dan kepemilikan anak.
Kata kunci :Komitmen pernikahan, komitmen personal, komitmen moral, komitmen struktural, suami istri.
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